SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.50 issue6Comments on area spectra in loop quantum gravityQualitative analysis of the capillary flow stability of spurting materials by using transmitted light intensity measurements author indexsubject indexsearch form
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO

Share


Revista mexicana de física

Print version ISSN 0035-001X

Rev. mex. fis. vol.50 n.6 México Dec. 2004

 

Revisión

 

The semiclassical theory of quantized fields in classical electromagnetic backgrounds

 

J. Haro

 

Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada I, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain, e-mail: jaime.haro@upc.es.

 

Recibido el 9 de febrero de 2004.
Aceptado el 17 de mayo de 2004
.

 

Abstract

We formulate mathematically the process of pair production in electromagnetic fields for spinless particles. We compute the probability that n pairs are created in the semiclassical approximation, and herein we prove that the pair creation phenomenon is a stochastic Poisson process. Finally, we prove rigorously and interpret suitably the Schwinger formula.

Keywords: Pair production; Schwinger's formula; semiclassical approach.

 

Resumen

Damos la formulación matemática del proceso de creación de pares de partículas sin spin en campos electromagnéticos. Calculamos la probabilidad de que se creen n pares en la aproximación semiclásica, y probamos, en esta aproximación, que la creación de pares es un proceso estocástico de Poisson. Finalmente, damos una demostración rigurosa y una interpretación correcta de la fórmula de Schwinger.

Descriptores: Creación de pares; fórmula de Schwinger; aproximación semiclásica.

 

PACS: 03.65.Sq; 11.10.-z; 12.20.-m

 

DESCARGAR ARTÍCULO EN FORMATO PDF

 

Acknowledgements

This paper is partially supported by the project BFM2002-04613-C03-01 of the MCyT, Spain.

 

References

1. M. Abramowitz and J. Stegun, Handbook of Mathematical Functions; National Bureau of Standards, (Washington DC 1968).         [ Links ]

2. V.G. Bagrov, D.M. Gitman, and SH.M. Shvartsman, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 68 (1975) 392.         [ Links ]

3. M.V. Berry, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 15 (1982) 3693.         [ Links ]

4. P.A.M. Dirac, Discussion of the infinite distribution of electrons in the theory of positron (Proceeding of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, vol. 30, part II, 1934) p. 150.         [ Links ]

5. C.E. Dolby and S.F. Gull, Annals of Physics 297 (2002) 314.         [ Links ]

6. M.V. Fedoryuk, Asymptotic Analysis, (Springer-Verlag 1993).         [ Links ]

7. R.P. Feynman, Physical Review 76 (1949) 749.         [ Links ]

8. S.A. Fulling, Aspects of Quantum Field Theory in Curved Space-Time, (London Mathematical Society Student Text 17 1985).         [ Links ]

9. S.P. Gavrilov and D.M. Gitman, Physical Review D 53 (1995) 7162.         [ Links ]

10. W. Greiner, B. Müller, and J. Rafelski, Quantum Electrodynamics of Strong Fields, (Springer-Verlag 1985).         [ Links ]

11. A.A. Grib, S.G. Mamayev, and V.M. Mostepanenko, Vacuum Quantum Effects in Strong Fields, (Publishing Board Laboratory for Theoretical Physics, St. Petersburg 1994).         [ Links ]

12. J. Haro, Int. Jour. Theor. Phys. 42 (2003) 531.         [ Links ]

13. J. Haro, Ann. Fond. Louis de Broglie 29 (2004) 361.         [ Links ]

14. J. Haro, Int. Jour. Theor. Phys. 42 (2003) 2839.         [ Links ]

15. J. Haro, Rev. Mex. Fis. 50 (2004) 244.         [ Links ]

16. J. Haro, "Schwinger formula revisited II (A Mathematical Treatment", Int. Jour. Theor. Phys. 43 (in press).         [ Links ]

17. B.R. Holstein, Am. J. Phys. 66 (1998) 507.         [ Links ]

18. B.R. Holstein, Am. J. Phys. 67 (1999) 499.         [ Links ]

19. C. Itzykson and J.B. Zuber, Quantum field theory (McGraw-Hill International Editions, 1980).         [ Links ]

20. S.M. Marinov and V.S. Popov, Fortschritte der Physik 25 (1977) 373.         [ Links ]

21. R.E. Meyer, SIAM Review 22 (1980) 213.         [ Links ]

22. A. Nikiforov and V. Ouvarov, Éléments de la Théiorie des fonctions spéiciales, (Editons Mir 1976).         [ Links ]

23. A.I. Nikishov, Nuclear Physics B 21 (1970) 346.         [ Links ]

24. V.S. Popov, Sov. Phys. JETP 34 (1972) 709.         [ Links ]

25. J.S. Schwinger, Physical Review 82 (1951) 664.         [ Links ]

26 . L. Sriramkumar and T. Padmanabhan, Physical Review D 54 (1996) 7599.         [ Links ]

27. S. Weinberg, The Quantum Theory of Fields, volume I. Foundations (Cambridge University Press 1995).         [ Links ]

Creative Commons License All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License