Abstract

ARENAS HERNANDEZ, Tomás Dimas. Cost of Burials, Conflicts and Obventions in the Parishes of the Bishopric of Durango, 1725-1857. Estud. hist. novohisp [online]. 2022, n.67, pp.5-36.  Epub Jan 20, 2023. ISSN 2448-6922.  https://doi.org/10.22201/iih.24486922e.2022.67.77710.

In the bishopric of Durango, as in the rest of those in New Spain, the cost of burials was regulated by the tariff laws established and sanctioned by the Spanish monarchy. These laws were inspired by the Mexican provincial councils, which imposed the obligation for the clergy to administer the sacraments to the faithful and in return be remunerated according to tradition or negotiation depending on the consensus, although in case of failure a fee should prevail. The application of tariffs originated various conflicts between clergy, parishioners, and civil authorities. However, religious leaders defended the right of obventions because it guaranteed them financial support. Most obtained higher amounts than those established by law, which was 300 pesos a year, and that allowed them not only to lead a decent lifestyle, but also to participate in the local economy and amass notable fortunes.

Keywords : Cost of Burials; Parish Obventions; Durango Bishopric.