SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.90 issue2Ovarian response and LBR in patients with altered antral follicular count and anti- Müllerian hormone in assisted reproduction cycles.Comparison between ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of fetal structural defects of the central nervous system. author indexsubject indexsearch form
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO

Share


Ginecología y obstetricia de México

Print version ISSN 0300-9041

Abstract

MONTERROSA-CASTRO, Álvaro; RODELO-CORREA, Alix; MONTERROSA-BLANCO, Angélica  and  MORALES-CASTELLAR, Isabella. Psychosocial and obstetric factors associated with depression, anxiety or psychological stress in pregnant women residing in the Colombian Caribbean. Ginecol. obstet. Méx. [online]. 2022, vol.90, n.2, pp.134-147.  Epub May 30, 2022. ISSN 0300-9041.  https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v90i2.7248.

OBJECTIVE:

To determine the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and psychological stress with a widely used scale and to estimate the factors associated with each of them, in pregnant women attending outpatient prenatal care.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

Cross-sectional study, with relational level of analysis and prospective inclusion carried out in pregnant women residing in the rural or urban area of the Department of Bolivar, in the Colombian Caribbean, who attended outpatient prenatal control. A form including sociodemographic variables and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress scale was applied. Adjusted logistic regression models were used to observe the association between social and obstetric characteristics with each domain.

RESULTS:

We collected 509 pregnant women, after discarding 25 (4.6%) who did not have complete data. The median age was 26 years. Eighteen percent reported feeling sad and significantly to very depressed at some point during pregnancy. Thirty-four percent found it difficult to take the initiative to engage in activities. Fifteen percent felt trembling in their hands. Severe-extremely severe anxiety was almost three times more frequent than depression or psychological stress of equal severity.

CONCLUSION:

Three out of 10 patients were found to have depression, anxiety, or stress. There was significant association of several psychosocial factors.

Keywords : Depression; Anxiety; Stress psychological; Pregnant women.

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish