Abstract

MORALES HERNANDEZ, Ramiro. Regional analysis of the exclusion in Guerrero State, Mexico. Pap. poblac [online]. 2015, vol.21, n.84, pp.251-274. ISSN 2448-7147.

This paper presents an assessment of the trends of marginalization that have occurred in the state of Guerrero during the period 1995-2005, the analysis is based on historical data of indexes constructed by the National Population Council, obtained since 1995, but principally the emanating both the XII General Census of Population and Housing, 2000 as the Second Census of Population and Housing Census 2005. The results show that Guerrero, as the years pass, has become the Mexican entity most marginalized among the thirty-two that make up the Mexican republic. In terms of analysis of Marginalization Index intra regional level, is that of the seven regions of Guerrero is divided into three: Downtown, Mountain and Costa Chica, where 40 percent of the state's population presents an average of high degree of marginalization. In the other three regions: Tierra Caliente, Costa Grande and North, which boasts 37 percent of Guerrero, the level of marginalization is high and only in the Acapulco region, which sits just over 23 percent of the state's population, the degree of marginality is low. These results show that 63 percent of the population, slightly more than 2'357,000 Guerrero, living in high and very high marginalization, suffering from lack of health services, education, housing and employment.

Keywords : Regional marginalization; Guerrero; México.