Abstract

IBARRA, David. Mexico: banking and related topics. Economía UNAM [online]. 2020, vol.17, n.49, pp.16-45.  Epub Dec 22, 2020. ISSN 1665-952X.  https://doi.org/10.22201/fe.24488143e.2020.49.505.

The country’s banking and finance sector suffers lags, and they prevent overturning completely to cover the needs of national development. Bank and non-bank credit is small, not including, there are wide sectors of the population and business with limited access to that resource. On the other side, commerce and capital movements, once liberated, condition the Mexican bank development, and central bank adds to that its ordering but restricting action, as well as the concentration and foreignizing of banking, and the sterilization of public banks activity. All the preceding can be resumed in a dynamic insufficiency of credit to production and capital formation, especially in strategic sectors as foreign trade, agriculture and domestic industry. To unlock developing finance is an undeniable priority, significantly in low and even private investment conditions, and facing the public decision not to touch the tax system.

Keywords : Investment and Finance; Central Banks and Their Policies; Money Supply; Credit Government and Private Investment Analysis; Saving and Capital Investment; E62; E58; E51; R42; O16.