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Revista odontológica mexicana

Print version ISSN 1870-199X

Rev. Odont. Mex vol.12 n.4 Ciudad de México Dec. 2008

https://doi.org/10.22201/fo.1870199xp.2008.12.4.15631 

Casos clínicos

Autotrasplante dentario: revisión de literatura y casos clínicos

Teeth self-transplant: literature review and case reports

Paula Aparicio Morales*  ** 

Adriana Basili Esbry* 

Loreto Castellón Zirpel* 

*Escuela de Odontología, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Mayor, Santiago.


Resumen

La pérdida temprana de dientes tiene múltiples etiologías, como por ejemplo fracturas radiculares, destrucción coronaria, enfermedad periodontal, complicaciones de tratamiento endodóntico y traumatismos dentoalveolares.

Objetivo

Valorar las complicaciones que se presentan al trasplante de piezas dentarias en dientes con indicación de exodoncia o tratamiento de ortodóncia y llevarlos a posición de pieza dentaria diferente en pacientes jóvenes, sanos a quienes se realizaron autotrasplantes de dientes con desarrollo radicular incompleto.

Palabras clave: Autotrasplante dentario; implante dentario

Abstract

There are many reasons to loose temporary teeth, such as root fracture, crown destruction, periodontitis, endodontic treatment complications and traumatisms.

Objective

To evaluate complications presented in teeth transplant, indicated for extraction or with ortodonthic treatment, when they are placed in a different position in young and healthy patients treated with this procedure.

Key words: Dental implant; tooth; transplantation

REFERENCIAS

1. Andreasen JO. Autotransplantation of molars. In: Atlas of replantation and transplantation of teeth. WB Saunders Company Philadelphia 1992 shap. 4. [ Links ]

2. Andreasen JO et al. A long -term study of 370 autotranspla-tated premolars. Part I. Surgical procedures and standardized techniques for monitoring healing. European Journal of Orthodontics 1990; 12: 3-13. [ Links ]

3. Bauss O et al. Autotransplantation of immature third molars: influence of different splinting methods and fixation periods. Dental Traumatology 2002; 18: 322-328. [ Links ]

4. Bauss O et al. Effect of different splinting methods and fixation periods on root development of autotransplanted immature third molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2005; 63: 304-310. [ Links ]

5. Bertil M et al. A prospective study on transplantation of third molars with complete root formation. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2004; 97: 231-8. [ Links ]

6. Cameron ML, Clokie et al. Autogenous tooth transplantation: An alternative to dental implant placement? J Can Dent Assoc 2001; 67: 92-6. [ Links ]

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11. Lindhe J. Periodontología clínica e implantologia odontologica. 3a edición. Madrid. Ed. Médica Panamericana 2000. cap.1. [ Links ]

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13. Montenegro MA, Mery C, Aguirre A. Histología y embriología del sistema estomatognático. Ediciones U. de Chile 1997: 102-119. [ Links ]

14. Murat A et al. Success rate of autotransplanted teeth without stabilization by splints: a long-term clinical and radiological follow-up. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2005; 43: 31-35. [ Links ]

15. Amaral MR, Rocha G. Mandibular third molar autotransplantation-literature review with clinical cases. J Can Dent Assoc 2004; 70(11): 761-6. [ Links ]

16. Lundberg T, Isaksson S. A clinical follow-up study of 278 autotransplanted teeth. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 1996; 34: 181-185. [ Links ]

17. Northway WM et al. Autogenic tooth transplantation. The "state of the art". Am J Orthod 1980; 77(2): 146-162. [ Links ]

18. Akiyama Y et al. A clinical and radiographic study of 25 autotransplanted third molar. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 1998; 25: 640-644. [ Links ]

**Dirección para correspondencia: Dra. Ma. Paula Aparicio Morales.mpaparicio@gmail.com

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