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Revista mexicana de biodiversidad

On-line version ISSN 2007-8706Print version ISSN 1870-3453

Abstract

MINO-BOILINI, Ángel R. et al. On the presence of an alleged Haplodontheriinae (Mammalia, Toxodontidae) from the late Pleistocene of the Corrientes province (Argentina). Rev. Mex. Biodiv. [online]. 2012, vol.83, n.2, pp.407-412. ISSN 2007-8706.

In southern South America, some regions have been postulated as containing supersite taxa, especially during the Miocene-late Pleistocene lapse. Thus, from the Late Pleistocene (ca. 58-28 ka) of the current territory of the Corrientes Province, Argentina, it has been recognized the presence of some taxa, which were extinct from the Pampean region of Argentina: Xenarthra Glyptodontidae, Artiodactyla Cervidae and Notoungulata "Haplodontheriinae". In this contribution, we carried out a review with modern taxonomic criteria of the materials belonging to Toxodontidae "Haplodontheriinae" (represented by 3 teeth), whose last record in the Pampean region corresponds to Montehermosan Age/Stage (Pliocene). The comparative study clearly shows that 2 of the 3 teeth (CTES-PZ 1608, 1609) belong to the Xenrthra Phyllophaga (Lestodon), whereas the other (CTES-PZ 1610) corresponds to the Notoungulata (Toxodon). Both genera are typical of the Pleistocene of South America. Finally, this kind of taxonomic revisions are essentials to depurate the regional paleontological record, and thus to provide a key contribution to the biostratigraphic scheme in extra-pampean areas.

Keywords : taxonomy; supersite taxa; South America; Quaternary.

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