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Horizonte sanitario
On-line version ISSN 2007-7459Print version ISSN 1665-3262
Abstract
YANEZ-YANEZ, Rodrigo; QUINTANA-PENA, Pedro; MARTINEZ-ALARCON, Carolina and ARDLE-DRAGUICEVIC, Nelson Mc. Functionality in elderly people with COPD, face-to-face rehabilitation and telerehabilitation: A systematic review. Horiz. sanitario [online]. 2023, vol.22, n.1, pp.207-215. Epub Dec 16, 2022. ISSN 2007-7459. https://doi.org/10.19136/hs.a22n1.4965.
Objective:
To synthesize the existing evidence on the main results of face-to-face and/or telerehabilitation rehabilitation programs on functionality in elderly people with COPD.
Materials and method:
We searched for scientific articles in the following databases: Medline via PubMed and BVS Lilacs that met the eligibility criteria, between January 1, 2019 and January 1, 2021, selecting 4 documents. The keywords "Aged", "Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive", "Rehabilitation - Telerehabilitation" were used to identify articles.
Results:
The average age of the participants was 65.4, male studies predominated and of the elderly included with COPD, 50% suffered from severe COPD. Regarding the description of the rehabilitation programs, 75% had follow-up of the results, from 3 to 12 months, 50% of the programs had a duration of 10 weeks, in 50% of the cases the patients were provided with technology for home use and only 15% used a mobile application.
Conclusion:
The results support the view that health care providers can use telerehabilitation for the treatment of older persons with COPD in conjunction with usual rehabilitation.
Keywords : Aged; Telerehabilitation; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Systematic Review.