Resumen

DELPECH, María Beatriz. Identity and Symbol in Paul Ricœur from the Perspective of Ideology and Utopia. Tópicos (México) [online]. 2022, n.62, pp.259-287.  Epub 28-Mar-2022. ISSN 0188-6649.  https://doi.org/10.21555/top.v62i0.1852.

This paper uses the critical reflections of Jeffrey Barash on the matter of the symbol in the works of Paul Ricœur. The interpreter, interested mostly in the locus of collective memory that can be found in Memory, History, Forgetting, considers the urge of abandoning Husserl’s concept of analogy, used by Ricœur. For this purpose, he draws our attention to the concept of symbol that Ricœur avoids developing in the context of the discussion on memory. Consequently, he researches the background of the matter in Freud and Philosophy (1965) and Time and Narrative (1983-1985). In this paper, I will try to show that the course imparted in Chicago in 1975, Lectures on Ideology and Utopia, is the appropriate work to answer from the perspective of symbolism to the problems of the constitution of collective memory through the contribution made by Ricœur in his work on ideology.

Palabras llave : Ricœur; symbol; memory; ideology; anthropology.