Resumen

MORRIS, Stephen D.. Inequality, Corruption and Lord Acton. Gest. polít. pública [online]. 2021, vol.30, n.spe, pp.9-36.  Epub 11-Sep-2023. ISSN 1405-1079.  https://doi.org/10.29265/gypp.v30i3.959.

Much research highlights a correlation linking inequality and corruption. Generally, such studies focus on economic inequality and just one dimension of corruption. Inspired in the celebrated phrase by Lord Acton linking power and corruption, the current study aims to explore the impact of different levels of power inequality on distinct dimensions, perspectives and forms of corruption. Focusing on theory and concepts, the analysis presents a model that links structural, institutional, legal and conventional forms of corruption to ideal type categories relating to the distribution and inequalities of power. Such levels of power extend from absolute power, associated with the power to construct and define the concept of corruption, to the power to distort the implementation or administration of public policy tied to administrative forms of corruption. Discussion also centers on the influence or hegemony of the orthodox perspective on corruption and the need for a better distribution of power among institutions, organizations and individuals in order to address corruption in all its forms.

Palabras llave : corruption; institutional corruption; legal corruption; inequality; Lord Acton.