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Horizonte sanitario

versión On-line ISSN 2007-7459versión impresa ISSN 1665-3262

Resumen

YANEZ-YANEZ, Rodrigo; QUINTANA-PENA, Pedro; MARTINEZ-ALARCON, Carolina  y  ARDLE-DRAGUICEVIC, Nelson Mc. Functionality in elderly people with COPD, face-to-face rehabilitation and telerehabilitation: A systematic review. Horiz. sanitario [online]. 2023, vol.22, n.1, pp.207-215.  Epub 16-Dic-2022. ISSN 2007-7459.  https://doi.org/10.19136/hs.a22n1.4965.

Objective:

To synthesize the existing evidence on the main results of face-to-face and/or telerehabilitation rehabilitation programs on functionality in elderly people with COPD.

Materials and method:

We searched for scientific articles in the following databases: Medline via PubMed and BVS Lilacs that met the eligibility criteria, between January 1, 2019 and January 1, 2021, selecting 4 documents. The keywords "Aged", "Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive", "Rehabilitation - Telerehabilitation" were used to identify articles.

Results:

The average age of the participants was 65.4, male studies predominated and of the elderly included with COPD, 50% suffered from severe COPD. Regarding the description of the rehabilitation programs, 75% had follow-up of the results, from 3 to 12 months, 50% of the programs had a duration of 10 weeks, in 50% of the cases the patients were provided with technology for home use and only 15% used a mobile application.

Conclusion:

The results support the view that health care providers can use telerehabilitation for the treatment of older persons with COPD in conjunction with usual rehabilitation.

Palabras llave : Aged; Telerehabilitation; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Systematic Review.

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