Resumen

PEREZ CRUZ, Omar Alejandro. Scientific Innovation And Transfer Of Technology In Mexico. A factor analysis of data panel. RIDE. Rev. Iberoam. Investig. Desarro. Educ [online]. 2019, vol.10, n.19, e010.  Epub 15-Mayo-2020. ISSN 2007-7467.  https://doi.org/10.23913/ride.v10i19.503.

Innovation and technology transfer in Mexico are not always generated in the business world. In its genesis, various social agents intervene that do not always work in a coordinated manner, obtaining weak results. That is why, the objective of this research is to analyze the role played by the transfer of knowledge from universities in the determination of technological innovation in Mexico. Methodologically, the data were designed as a panel, analyzed using least squares with corrected standard errors (OLS). The database used corresponds to the Mexican Institute for Competitiveness (IMCO). The results indicate a significant and positive relationship between innovation and the activity of large companies, quality postgraduate programs and research centers. As well as a significant and negative relationship with small and medium enterprises. These characteristics translate into important areas of opportunity in terms of educational policy, its linkage with large companies and the transfer of knowledge generated in universities in the country.

Palabras llave : panel data; scientific innovation; intellectual property; technology transfer.