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Enfermería universitaria
versión On-line ISSN 2395-8421versión impresa ISSN 1665-7063
Resumen
ESTRADA QUIROZ, María Guadalupe y RIZO VELASCO, Alejandro David. Case study of a patient with oxygen needs alterations secondary to a intraparenchymal hemorrhage, based on the Virginia Henderson conceptual model. Enferm. univ [online]. 2012, vol.9, n.2, pp.46-60. ISSN 2395-8421.
This study case is linked to an adult in critical status being attended in a high-specialty hospital with a medical diagnosis of intraparenchymal hemorrhage. The Virginia Henderson Model was used to address the patient's needs, and this was complemented with the corresponding neurological assessment. The established methodology followed the directives of NANDA for diagnoses, and NOC (Nursing Results) and NIC (Nursing Interventions) for care planning. The clinical reasoning net for case resolution, in agreement with the Pesuts proposed Actual Status Results Analysis model was used. This clinical reasoning allows the analysis of the diagnoses' relationships and thus helps the nurse identify the primary diagnosis-Considering this, a care plan was developed prioritizing the most important needs, and the specialized interventions. The reasoning net was represented through lines connecting the diagnoses clarifying their corresponding inter-influences. Within the profile of the specialist in Critical Status Adult, clinical reasoning is the way to structure specialized care through scientific knowledge, the decision taking process, the opportunity in the form of thinking and acting, and the intuition. All of these are fundamental tools of a specialist.
Palabras llave : Nursing; in critical neurological condition; intraparenchymal hemorrhage; cerebral hemorrhage.