Resumen

CEBALLOS MINA, Owen Eli; HERNANDEZ MOTA, José Luis  y  ROSAS GUZMAN, Mario Alejandro. Redistributive effects from social expenditure components in Mexico, 2008-2020. Inv. Econ [online]. 2023, vol.82, n.323, pp.80-104.  Epub 12-Mayo-2023. ISSN 0185-1667.  https://doi.org/10.22201/fe.01851667p.2023.323.82102.

We analyze the effects of social expenditure components on income distribution in Mexico using a panel of the 32 states. A model of determinants is specified to explains the Gini coefficient behavior by means of social spending, poverty, and growth. We use a dynamic panel and the Arellano-Bond estimator for the period 2008-2020 and show that public expenditures on education and health have effects on reducing inequality that are greater than the effects of conditional transfers and spending on basic services.

Palabras llave : Human capital; public spending; inequality; dynamic models; C52; E62; H31; H52; I38.

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