Resumo

RAMIREZ-AGUILAR, Matiana et al. Assessment of personal exposure to ozone in asthmatic children residing in Mexico City. Salud pública Méx [online]. 2008, vol.50, n.1, pp.67-75. ISSN 0036-3634.

OBJECTIVE: A study was conducted to evaluate personal ozone exposure (O_3p) among asthmatic children residing in Mexico City. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 158 chil-dren were recruited from December 1998 to April 2000. On average, three O_3p measurements were obtained per child using passive badges. Time-activity patterns were recorded in a diary. Daily ambient ozone measurements (O_3a) were obtained from the fixed station, according to children’s residence. Levels of O_3a and ozone, weighted by time spent in different micro-environments (O_3w), were used as independent variables in order to model O_3p concentrations using a mixed-effects model. RESULTS: Mean O_3p was 7.8 ppb. The main variables in the model were: time spent indoors, distance between residence and fixed station, follow-up group, and two interaction terms (overall R²=0.50, p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The O_3w concentrations can be used as a proxy for O_3p, taking into account time-activity patterns and the place of residence of asthmatic Mexican children.

Palavras-chave : personal measurements; ozone; asthmatics; Mexico City; activity patterns.

        · resumo em Espanhol     · texto em Inglês     · Inglês ( pdf )