SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.20 número3Caracterización dental de niños colombianos con hendiduras labio palatinas no sindrómicasSignos y síntomas de trastornos temporo-mandibulares en la población adulta mayor atendida en la red hospitalaria pública de Medellín (Colombia) índice de autoresíndice de assuntospesquisa de artigos
Home Pagelista alfabética de periódicos  

Serviços Personalizados

Journal

Artigo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • Não possue artigos similaresSimilares em SciELO

Compartilhar


Revista odontológica mexicana

versão impressa ISSN 1870-199X

Resumo

FLORES LEDESMA, Abigailt et al. Elemental chemical composition and phase analysis by means of PIXE, DSC, TGA, and DRX of MTA Angelus® and a white Portland cement. Rev. Odont. Mex [online]. 2016, vol.20, n.3, pp.187-192. ISSN 1870-199X.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rodmex.2016.08.006.

Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is a cement mainly used to seal tooth perforations; this is due to the fact that it hardens when in presence of humidity. It is composed of Portland cement and Bismuth trioxide.

Objective:

To analyze and compare with PIXE, DSC, TGA and DRX elementary chemical and phase composition of MTA Angelus® cement with a white Portland cement (WPC).

Material and methods:

MTA Angelus® white and a white Portland cement were analyzed with PIXE in a particle accelerator, phase analyses were conducted with XRD contrasting peaks with those in the ICDD database. DSC was conducted in a calorimeter up to 900 oC.

Results:

PIXE detected the following as greater percentage elements: aluminum, silica and calcium for both cements. Differences were found with sulfur percentages; Bismuth was only detected in MTA Angelus®. Trace elements of copper and strontium were detected in MTA Angelus® and zirconium in WPC. Relationship between silica-calcium and silica-aluminum was similar in both cements. In both cements, three crystalline phases were detected: dicalcium silicate, tricalcium silicate and tricalcium aluminate. Nevertheless, Bismite was identified in MTA Angelus® and calcium sulfate in the form of gypsum in WPC, this was corroborated with DSC technique.

Conclusions:

In MTA Angelus®, low gypsum amounts were observed by means of calorimetry. In both cements, crystalline phases and elemental chemical composition were similar.

Palavras-chave : Elemental chemical analysis; MTA; white Portland cement; PIXE; XRD; DSC; TGA.

        · resumo em Espanhol     · texto em Espanhol | Inglês     · Inglês ( pdf ) | Espanhol ( pdf )