SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.20 número3Intervención educativa nutricional para la reducción de malnutrición por exceso en estudiantes universitariosPercepciones sobre el uso del condón en migrantes haitianos en la frontera noroeste de México índice de autoresíndice de assuntospesquisa de artigos
Home Pagelista alfabética de periódicos  

Serviços Personalizados

Journal

Artigo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • Não possue artigos similaresSimilares em SciELO

Compartilhar


Horizonte sanitario

versão On-line ISSN 2007-7459versão impressa ISSN 1665-3262

Resumo

OSORIO AQUINO, Marina del Carmen; CRUZ-SANCHEZ, Marcelina; GARCIA FALCONI, Renán  e  RIVAS ACUNA, Valentina. Anxiety, Depression and Psychosocial Adaptation in Adult Patients with type 2 DM. Horiz. sanitario [online]. 2021, vol.20, n.3, pp.375-383.  Epub 26-Maio-2023. ISSN 2007-7459.  https://doi.org/10.19136/hs.a20n3.4072.

Objective:

to analyze the relationship between the presence of anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms and psychosocial adaptation in people with a diagnosis of DM2 who attend a first level care unit in Tabasco, Mexico.

Material and Methods:

descriptive correlational study; sample made up of 103 adults between 20 and 60 years old, diagnosed with T2DM. Sampling for convenience.

Results:

32% had moderate anxiety symptoms and 68% mild symptoms; 90.3% referred depressive symptoms. A significant negative correlation was found between anxiety symptoms and health care (p = <.000) that suggests the more anxiety symptoms the worse the adaptation. Symptoms of anxiety and work environment showed a negative and significant correlation (p = .000), which suggests worse adaptation to more anxiety symptoms, In contrast, the correlation between symptoms of depression and work environment, showed a positive and significant relationship (.530, p = <.000) which indicates the more depression symptoms the worse the adaptation.

Conclusions:

participants showed symptoms of anxiety between mild and moderate, a high percentage showed symptoms of moderate and high depression. Symptoms of anxiety and health care showed a negative correlation, symptoms of depression and work environment were positively correlated. These results have implications for caregivers of people with DM2

Palavras-chave : Anxiety symptoms; Depressive symptoms; psychosocial adaptation; type 2 diabetes mellitus.

        · resumo em Espanhol     · texto em Espanhol