Resumo

ROJAS, Rafael. Sandino, Guiteras and the Variants of Revolutionary Nationalism. Latinoamérica [online]. 2022, n.75, pp.11-38.  Epub 22-Nov-2022. ISSN 2448-6914.  https://doi.org/10.22201/cialc.24486914e.2022.75.57481.

The objective of this article is to analyze the political movements led by Nicaraguan César Augusto Sandino and Cuban Antonio Guiteras in their respective countries, but in the context of revolutionary nationalism and the anti-imperialist struggle of the region in the third decade of the twentieth century. Based on a comparative analysis and supported by primary and secondary sources, the article reveals and demonstrates the variants of revolutionary nationalism expressed from the specific political and ideological conditions of Nicaragua and Cuba of those years, highlighting, as the main finding, the identification and description of names, groups, ideas, and political organizations in the historical process that characterized each nation.

Palavras-chave : Sandino; Guiteras; Revolutionary Nationalism; Socialism; Anti-imperialism; Latin America.