Resumo

FUENTES FLORES, Noé Arón; GAYTAN ALFARO, Edgar David  e  BRUGUES RODRIGUEZ, Alejandro. Global value chains at the bilateral-sectoral level between Texas-Mexico and California-Mexico. Prob. Des [online]. 2023, vol.54, n.214, pp.101-131.  Epub 18-Mar-2024. ISSN 0301-7036.  https://doi.org/10.22201/iiec.20078951e.2023.214.70000.

This article estimates and analyzes the value-added chains embedded in the bilateral-sectoral trade of intermediate and final goods included in the transactions: Texas-Mexico (TX-MX) and California-Mexico (CA-MX). For this purpose, the global interregional input-output matrices for TX-MX and CA-MX were constructed for 2013. The bilateral-sectoral trade balance shows that Texas (TX) and California (CA) specialize in exports of intermediate goods. In contrast, Mexico (MX) specializes in final goods, resulting in low export multipliers for the latter. MX maintains high dependence on intermediate goods from TX, CA, and third places, resulting in lower foreign exchange earnings per dollar exported. Finally, TX-MX has an energy-technology trade pattern, while CA-MX has a technology-energy trade pattern.

Palavras-chave : global value chains; input-output model; multiregional analysis.

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